The Rolex MilSub. A name whispered with reverence amongst watch collectors, a moniker that evokes images of clandestine operations and unwavering reliability. It's not a formally recognized designation by Rolex themselves, but rather a compound of "Military" and "Submariner," describing a fascinating subset of Submariner references modified to meet the rigorous demands of various military branches. Understanding the MilSub requires delving into the history, the specific references involved, and the nuances that distinguish them from their civilian counterparts. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of this enigmatic and highly sought-after variant of the iconic Rolex Submariner.
Before we dive into the specifics of the MilSub, it's crucial to understand the context of its creation. The Rolex Submariner, first introduced in 1953, quickly established itself as a benchmark for professional diving watches. Its robustness, water resistance, and legibility made it an ideal choice for divers, both civilian and military. However, certain military branches had specific requirements that went beyond the standard Submariner specifications. This led to modifications, often undertaken by the military themselves or authorized dealers, resulting in the watches we now collectively refer to as MilSubs. These modifications were not always consistent, contributing to the variations and the allure of these unique timepieces.
The Four Key MilSub References:
While the exact number of MilSubs produced is debated, four primary reference numbers are widely acknowledged as representing the core of the MilSub lineage:
* Reference 5510: Often considered the quintessential MilSub, the 5510 is characterized by its matte dial, often with a slightly faded appearance due to age. The hands are typically broad arrow-shaped, and the bezel insert is often a black, slightly faded Bakelite. The case is typically a more robust, thicker construction than later Submariners, contributing to its rugged appeal. The 5510 is particularly sought after due to its rarity and historical significance.
* Reference 5513: The 5513 is arguably the most commonly encountered MilSub reference. Produced over a longer period than the 5510, it shares many similar characteristics, including the matte dial and broad arrow hands. However, variations exist within the 5513, with some featuring different bezel inserts and dial variations. The longer production run resulted in a greater number of 5513 MilSubs, making them slightly more accessible than the 5510, though still highly collectible.
* Reference 5517: This reference is often considered a "transitional" MilSub, bridging the gap between the earlier references and the later models. It's characterized by its larger case size and often features a more luminous dial. The 5517 often exhibits a combination of features from both the 5510 and 5513, making it a particularly interesting piece for collectors.
* Reference 5512: Though less commonly associated with the MilSub designation, some examples of the 5512 have been modified to meet military specifications, making them part of the broader MilSub family. These are typically characterized by matte dials and specific modifications similar to the other references.
Distinguishing Features of a MilSub:
Identifying a genuine MilSub requires careful examination of several key features:
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